SINGLE ENDEMIC GENOTYPE OF MEASLES VIRUS CONTINUOUSLY CIRCULATING IN CHINA FOR AT LEAST 16 YEARS.





Applied Research Note: Evaluation of head removal following euthanasia by cervical dislocation on latency insensibility and death on broiler welfare

SUMMARY: The impact of head removal during cervical dislocation on bird welfare is currently unknown.In this study, broilers (n = 180; 35, 44, and 50 d of age) were assigned either euthanasia by cervical dislocation with a head removal (HR) or cervical dislocation only (CDO) treatment to evaluate their behavioral and reflexive response.The 2023 vol

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